Komplexní Seznam Úkonů a Oprav Prováděných v Autoservisu
- Michael Schlauch
- 6. 11.
- Minut čtení: 7
# Komplexní Seznam Úkonů a Oprav Prováděných v Autoservisu
Sestavil jsem pro vás **maximálně podrobný a komplexní seznam všech možných úkonů a oprav prováděných v autoservisu**. Seznam obsahuje **270 různých servisních úkonů** rozdělených do **52 kategorií**.
## Hlavní oblasti servisu automobilu
Seznam pokrývá všechny klíčové oblasti automobilového servisu:
### **1. Motorové práce** (24 úkonů)
Zahrnuje základní údržbu (výměna oleje, filtrů), zapalování (svíčky, kabely), palivový systém (vstřikovače, pumpy), rozvody (řemeny, řetězy) až po generální opravy motoru včetně broušení hlavy válců, výměny pístních kroužků a kompletní přestavby motoru[1][2][3][4].
### **2. Chladicí systém** (11 úkonů)
Kompletní péče o chladicí systém - od kontroly a výměny chladicí kapaliny, přes termostaty, vodní pumpy, chladiče až po hadice a testování těsnosti systému[5][6][7][8].
### **3. Převodovka a spojka** (14 úkonů)
Servis manuálních i automatických převodovek, výměna olejů, opravy spojky, diagnostika automatických převodovek, péče o diferenciál[2][3][4].
### **4. Brzdový systém** (23 úkonů)
- Kotoučové brzdy (destičky, kotouče, třmeny)
- Bubnové brzdy (čelisti, bubny)
- Hydraulický systém (kapalina, hadice, odvzdušnění, hlavní válec)
- Ruční brzda
- Elektronické systémy (ABS, ESP diagnostika)[9][10][11][12][2][3].
### **5. Podvozek a nápravy** (22 úkonů)
Kompletní péče o odpružení (tlumiče, pružiny, vzpěry), ramena a čepy, stabilizátory, poloosy s klouby, mazání podvozku[13][14][15][16].
### **6. Řízení** (17 úkonů)
Mechanismus řízení, konce řízení, posilovač (hydraulický i elektrický), volant, kontrola vůlí a seřízení[2][3][13].
### **7. Pneumatiky a geometrie** (18 úkonů)
Přezutí, vyvážení, rotace, opravy defektů, geometrie kol (sbíhavost, odklon), TPMS diagnostika[17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25].
### **8. Ložiska kol** (4 úkony)
Výměna a seřízení předních i zadních ložisek kol[2][3].
### **9. Výfukový systém** (13 úkonů)
Výměna výfukových dílů, tlumičů, katalyzátorů, lambda sond, filtru pevných částic, EGR ventilů, opravy netěsností[26][27][28][29][30][31].
### **10. Elektrika a elektronika** (44 úkonů)
- Baterie (výměna, nabíjení, testování)
- Nabíjecí systém (alternátor, řemeny)
- Startovací systém
- Osvětlení (všechny typy žárovek, seřízení světel)
- Stěrače a ostřikovače
- Diagnostika (OBD, pojistky, kabeláž)
- Komfortní systémy (centrál, el. okna, zrcátka)
- Čidla a senzory[32][33][34][35][36][37][38].
### **11. Klimatizace** (12 úkonů)
Plnění, čištění, dezinfekce, výměna kompresoru, kondenzátoru, filtru, vakuování, diagnostika[39][2][3].
### **12. Karoserie a skla** (24 úkonů)
- Skla (výměna, opravy, kalibrace)
- Laky (lakování, leštění, ochrana)
- Plechařina (opravy po nehodě, antikoroze)
- Zámky a kování (výměna, mazání, seřízení)[2][3].
### **13. Interiér** (12 úkonů)
Čištění, tepování, dezinfekce, ozonování, opravy sedadel a palubní desky[2][3].
### **14. Servisní prohlídky a diagnostika** (14 úkonů)
Malý a velký servis, příprava na STK/emise, předprodejní prohlídky, kompletní diagnostika, měření komprese, endoskopie[1][9][10][40][11][12][2][3][41][42][43].
### **15. Programování a software** (4 úkony)
Aktualizace software, programování jednotek, kódování komponentů, reset servisních intervalů[41][42][44].
### **16. Dieselové systémy** (7 úkonů)
Specifické úkony pro diesel - odvzdušnění, čištění vstřikovačů, vysokotlaká pumpa, čištění sání, žhavicí svíčky[41][45][46][47][48][49].
### **17. Provozní kapaliny a ostatní** (12 úkonů)
Kontrola všech kapalin, AdBlue, mytí, úschova pneumatik, měření emisí[9][39][50][2][3].
## Důležité charakteristiky seznamu
Seznam obsahuje pro každý úkon:
- **Název úkonu/opravy**
- **Podrobný popis** činnosti
- **Typickou frekvenci** provádění (v kilometrech nebo časovém intervalu)
- **Kategorizaci** pro snadnou orientaci
Tento komplexní seznam pokrývá:
- ✅ Pravidelnou údržbu
- ✅ Běžné opravy
- ✅ Náročné generální opravy
- ✅ Diagnostiku
- ✅ Elektroniku a software
- ✅ Karosárské práce
- ✅ Péči o interiér
- ✅ Specifické úkony pro diesel i benzín
- ✅ Přípravy na STK a emise
Seznam je připraven v **českém jazyce** a je vytvořen specificky pro potřeby autoservisu v České republice, včetně českých označení a standardů[2][3][42][43][51].
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